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[Sone.git] / src / main / java / net / pterodactylus / sone / database / memory / MemoryDatabase.java
1 /*
2  * Sone - MemoryDatabase.java - Copyright © 2013 David Roden
3  *
4  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17
18 package net.pterodactylus.sone.database.memory;
19
20 import static com.google.common.base.Optional.fromNullable;
21 import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
22
23 import java.util.ArrayList;
24 import java.util.Collection;
25 import java.util.Collections;
26 import java.util.Comparator;
27 import java.util.HashMap;
28 import java.util.HashSet;
29 import java.util.List;
30 import java.util.Map;
31 import java.util.Set;
32 import java.util.SortedSet;
33 import java.util.TreeSet;
34 import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
35 import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
36
37 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.Album;
38 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.Image;
39 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.Post;
40 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.PostReply;
41 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.Reply;
42 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.Sone;
43 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.impl.AlbumBuilderImpl;
44 import net.pterodactylus.sone.data.impl.ImageBuilderImpl;
45 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.AlbumBuilder;
46 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.Database;
47 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.DatabaseException;
48 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.ImageBuilder;
49 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.PostBuilder;
50 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.PostDatabase;
51 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.PostReplyBuilder;
52 import net.pterodactylus.sone.database.SoneProvider;
53 import net.pterodactylus.util.config.Configuration;
54 import net.pterodactylus.util.config.ConfigurationException;
55
56 import com.google.common.base.Optional;
57 import com.google.common.collect.SortedSetMultimap;
58 import com.google.common.collect.TreeMultimap;
59 import com.google.common.util.concurrent.AbstractService;
60 import com.google.inject.Inject;
61
62 /**
63  * Memory-based {@link PostDatabase} implementation.
64  *
65  * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
66  */
67 public class MemoryDatabase extends AbstractService implements Database {
68
69         /** The lock. */
70         private final ReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
71
72         /** The Sone provider. */
73         private final SoneProvider soneProvider;
74
75         /** The configuration. */
76         private final Configuration configuration;
77
78         /** All posts by their ID. */
79         private final Map<String, Post> allPosts = new HashMap<String, Post>();
80
81         /** All posts by their Sones. */
82         private final Map<String, Collection<Post>> sonePosts = new HashMap<String, Collection<Post>>();
83
84         /** All posts by their recipient. */
85         private final Map<String, Collection<Post>> recipientPosts = new HashMap<String, Collection<Post>>();
86
87         /** Whether posts are known. */
88         private final Set<String> knownPosts = new HashSet<String>();
89
90         /** All post replies by their ID. */
91         private final Map<String, PostReply> allPostReplies = new HashMap<String, PostReply>();
92
93         /** Replies sorted by Sone. */
94         private final SortedSetMultimap<String, PostReply> sonePostReplies = TreeMultimap.create(new Comparator<String>() {
95
96                 @Override
97                 public int compare(String leftString, String rightString) {
98                         return leftString.compareTo(rightString);
99                 }
100         }, PostReply.TIME_COMPARATOR);
101
102         /** Replies by post. */
103         private final Map<String, SortedSet<PostReply>> postReplies = new HashMap<String, SortedSet<PostReply>>();
104
105         /** Whether post replies are known. */
106         private final Set<String> knownPostReplies = new HashSet<String>();
107
108         private final Map<String, Album> allAlbums = new HashMap<String, Album>();
109
110         private final Map<String, Image> allImages = new HashMap<String, Image>();
111
112         /**
113          * Creates a new memory database.
114          *
115          * @param soneProvider
116          *              The Sone provider
117          * @param configuration
118          *              The configuration for loading and saving elements
119          */
120         @Inject
121         public MemoryDatabase(SoneProvider soneProvider, Configuration configuration) {
122                 this.soneProvider = soneProvider;
123                 this.configuration = configuration;
124         }
125
126         //
127         // DATABASE METHODS
128         //
129
130         /**
131          * Saves the database.
132          *
133          * @throws DatabaseException
134          *              if an error occurs while saving
135          */
136         @Override
137         public void save() throws DatabaseException {
138                 saveKnownPosts();
139                 saveKnownPostReplies();
140         }
141
142         //
143         // SERVICE METHODS
144         //
145
146         /** {@inheritDocs} */
147         @Override
148         protected void doStart() {
149                 loadKnownPosts();
150                 loadKnownPostReplies();
151                 notifyStarted();
152         }
153
154         /** {@inheritDocs} */
155         @Override
156         protected void doStop() {
157                 try {
158                         save();
159                         notifyStopped();
160                 } catch (DatabaseException de1) {
161                         notifyFailed(de1);
162                 }
163         }
164
165         //
166         // POSTPROVIDER METHODS
167         //
168
169         /** {@inheritDocs} */
170         @Override
171         public Optional<Post> getPost(String postId) {
172                 lock.readLock().lock();
173                 try {
174                         return fromNullable(allPosts.get(postId));
175                 } finally {
176                         lock.readLock().unlock();
177                 }
178         }
179
180         /** {@inheritDocs} */
181         @Override
182         public Collection<Post> getPosts(String soneId) {
183                 return new HashSet<Post>(getPostsFrom(soneId));
184         }
185
186         /** {@inheritDocs} */
187         @Override
188         public Collection<Post> getDirectedPosts(String recipientId) {
189                 lock.readLock().lock();
190                 try {
191                         Collection<Post> posts = recipientPosts.get(recipientId);
192                         return (posts == null) ? Collections.<Post>emptySet() : new HashSet<Post>(posts);
193                 } finally {
194                         lock.readLock().unlock();
195                 }
196         }
197
198         //
199         // POSTBUILDERFACTORY METHODS
200         //
201
202         /** {@inheritDocs} */
203         @Override
204         public PostBuilder newPostBuilder() {
205                 return new MemoryPostBuilder(this, soneProvider);
206         }
207
208         //
209         // POSTSTORE METHODS
210         //
211
212         /** {@inheritDocs} */
213         @Override
214         public void storePost(Post post) {
215                 checkNotNull(post, "post must not be null");
216                 lock.writeLock().lock();
217                 try {
218                         allPosts.put(post.getId(), post);
219                         getPostsFrom(post.getSone().getId()).add(post);
220                         if (post.getRecipientId().isPresent()) {
221                                 getPostsTo(post.getRecipientId().get()).add(post);
222                         }
223                 } finally {
224                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
225                 }
226         }
227
228         /** {@inheritDocs} */
229         @Override
230         public void removePost(Post post) {
231                 checkNotNull(post, "post must not be null");
232                 lock.writeLock().lock();
233                 try {
234                         allPosts.remove(post.getId());
235                         getPostsFrom(post.getSone().getId()).remove(post);
236                         if (post.getRecipientId().isPresent()) {
237                                 getPostsTo(post.getRecipientId().get()).remove(post);
238                         }
239                         post.getSone().removePost(post);
240                 } finally {
241                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
242                 }
243         }
244
245         /** {@inheritDocs} */
246         @Override
247         public void storePosts(Sone sone, Collection<Post> posts) throws IllegalArgumentException {
248                 checkNotNull(sone, "sone must not be null");
249                 /* verify that all posts are from the same Sone. */
250                 for (Post post : posts) {
251                         if (!sone.equals(post.getSone())) {
252                                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Post from different Sone found: %s", post));
253                         }
254                 }
255
256                 lock.writeLock().lock();
257                 try {
258                         /* remove all posts by the Sone. */
259                         getPostsFrom(sone.getId()).clear();
260                         for (Post post : posts) {
261                                 allPosts.remove(post.getId());
262                                 if (post.getRecipientId().isPresent()) {
263                                         getPostsTo(post.getRecipientId().get()).remove(post);
264                                 }
265                         }
266
267                         /* add new posts. */
268                         getPostsFrom(sone.getId()).addAll(posts);
269                         for (Post post : posts) {
270                                 allPosts.put(post.getId(), post);
271                                 if (post.getRecipientId().isPresent()) {
272                                         getPostsTo(post.getRecipientId().get()).add(post);
273                                 }
274                         }
275                 } finally {
276                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
277                 }
278         }
279
280         /** {@inheritDocs} */
281         @Override
282         public void removePosts(Sone sone) {
283                 checkNotNull(sone, "sone must not be null");
284                 lock.writeLock().lock();
285                 try {
286                         /* remove all posts by the Sone. */
287                         getPostsFrom(sone.getId()).clear();
288                         for (Post post : sone.getPosts()) {
289                                 allPosts.remove(post.getId());
290                                 if (post.getRecipientId().isPresent()) {
291                                         getPostsTo(post.getRecipientId().get()).remove(post);
292                                 }
293                         }
294                 } finally {
295                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
296                 }
297         }
298
299         //
300         // POSTREPLYPROVIDER METHODS
301         //
302
303         /** {@inheritDocs} */
304         @Override
305         public Optional<PostReply> getPostReply(String id) {
306                 lock.readLock().lock();
307                 try {
308                         return fromNullable(allPostReplies.get(id));
309                 } finally {
310                         lock.readLock().unlock();
311                 }
312         }
313
314         /** {@inheritDocs} */
315         @Override
316         public List<PostReply> getReplies(String postId) {
317                 lock.readLock().lock();
318                 try {
319                         if (!postReplies.containsKey(postId)) {
320                                 return Collections.emptyList();
321                         }
322                         return new ArrayList<PostReply>(postReplies.get(postId));
323                 } finally {
324                         lock.readLock().unlock();
325                 }
326         }
327
328         //
329         // POSTREPLYBUILDERFACTORY METHODS
330         //
331
332         /** {@inheritDocs} */
333         @Override
334         public PostReplyBuilder newPostReplyBuilder() {
335                 return new MemoryPostReplyBuilder(this, soneProvider);
336         }
337
338         //
339         // POSTREPLYSTORE METHODS
340         //
341
342         /** {@inheritDocs} */
343         @Override
344         public void storePostReply(PostReply postReply) {
345                 lock.writeLock().lock();
346                 try {
347                         allPostReplies.put(postReply.getId(), postReply);
348                         if (postReplies.containsKey(postReply.getPostId())) {
349                                 postReplies.get(postReply.getPostId()).add(postReply);
350                         } else {
351                                 TreeSet<PostReply> replies = new TreeSet<PostReply>(Reply.TIME_COMPARATOR);
352                                 replies.add(postReply);
353                                 postReplies.put(postReply.getPostId(), replies);
354                         }
355                 } finally {
356                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
357                 }
358         }
359
360         /** {@inheritDocs} */
361         @Override
362         public void storePostReplies(Sone sone, Collection<PostReply> postReplies) {
363                 checkNotNull(sone, "sone must not be null");
364                 /* verify that all posts are from the same Sone. */
365                 for (PostReply postReply : postReplies) {
366                         if (!sone.equals(postReply.getSone())) {
367                                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("PostReply from different Sone found: %s", postReply));
368                         }
369                 }
370
371                 lock.writeLock().lock();
372                 try {
373                         /* remove all post replies of the Sone. */
374                         for (PostReply postReply : getRepliesFrom(sone.getId())) {
375                                 removePostReply(postReply);
376                         }
377                         for (PostReply postReply : postReplies) {
378                                 allPostReplies.put(postReply.getId(), postReply);
379                                 sonePostReplies.put(postReply.getSone().getId(), postReply);
380                                 if (this.postReplies.containsKey(postReply.getPostId())) {
381                                         this.postReplies.get(postReply.getPostId()).add(postReply);
382                                 } else {
383                                         TreeSet<PostReply> replies = new TreeSet<PostReply>(Reply.TIME_COMPARATOR);
384                                         replies.add(postReply);
385                                         this.postReplies.put(postReply.getPostId(), replies);
386                                 }
387                         }
388                 } finally {
389                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
390                 }
391         }
392
393         /** {@inheritDocs} */
394         @Override
395         public void removePostReply(PostReply postReply) {
396                 lock.writeLock().lock();
397                 try {
398                         allPostReplies.remove(postReply.getId());
399                         if (postReplies.containsKey(postReply.getPostId())) {
400                                 postReplies.get(postReply.getPostId()).remove(postReply);
401                                 if (postReplies.get(postReply.getPostId()).isEmpty()) {
402                                         postReplies.remove(postReply.getPostId());
403                                 }
404                         }
405                 } finally {
406                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
407                 }
408         }
409
410         /** {@inheritDocs} */
411         @Override
412         public void removePostReplies(Sone sone) {
413                 checkNotNull(sone, "sone must not be null");
414
415                 lock.writeLock().lock();
416                 try {
417                         for (PostReply postReply : sone.getReplies()) {
418                                 removePostReply(postReply);
419                         }
420                 } finally {
421                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
422                 }
423         }
424
425         //
426         // ALBUMPROVDER METHODS
427         //
428
429         @Override
430         public Optional<Album> getAlbum(String albumId) {
431                 lock.readLock().lock();
432                 try {
433                         return fromNullable(allAlbums.get(albumId));
434                 } finally {
435                         lock.readLock().unlock();
436                 }
437         }
438
439         //
440         // ALBUMBUILDERFACTORY METHODS
441         //
442
443         @Override
444         public AlbumBuilder newAlbumBuilder() {
445                 return new AlbumBuilderImpl();
446         }
447
448         //
449         // ALBUMSTORE METHODS
450         //
451
452         @Override
453         public void storeAlbum(Album album) {
454                 lock.writeLock().lock();
455                 try {
456                         allAlbums.put(album.getId(), album);
457                 } finally {
458                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
459                 }
460         }
461
462         @Override
463         public void removeAlbum(Album album) {
464                 lock.writeLock().lock();
465                 try {
466                         allAlbums.remove(album.getId());
467                 } finally {
468                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
469                 }
470         }
471
472         //
473         // IMAGEPROVIDER METHODS
474         //
475
476         @Override
477         public Optional<Image> getImage(String imageId) {
478                 lock.readLock().lock();
479                 try {
480                         return fromNullable(allImages.get(imageId));
481                 } finally {
482                         lock.readLock().unlock();
483                 }
484         }
485
486         //
487         // IMAGEBUILDERFACTORY METHODS
488         //
489
490         @Override
491         public ImageBuilder newImageBuilder() {
492                 return new ImageBuilderImpl();
493         }
494
495         //
496         // IMAGESTORE METHODS
497         //
498
499         @Override
500         public void storeImage(Image image) {
501                 lock.writeLock().lock();
502                 try {
503                         allImages.put(image.getId(), image);
504                 } finally {
505                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
506                 }
507         }
508
509         @Override
510         public void removeImage(Image image) {
511                 lock.writeLock().lock();
512                 try {
513                         allImages.remove(image.getId());
514                 } finally {
515                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
516                 }
517         }
518
519         //
520         // PACKAGE-PRIVATE METHODS
521         //
522
523         /**
524          * Returns whether the given post is known.
525          *
526          * @param post
527          *              The post
528          * @return {@code true} if the post is known, {@code false} otherwise
529          */
530         boolean isPostKnown(Post post) {
531                 lock.readLock().lock();
532                 try {
533                         return knownPosts.contains(post.getId());
534                 } finally {
535                         lock.readLock().unlock();
536                 }
537         }
538
539         /**
540          * Sets whether the given post is known.
541          *
542          * @param post
543          *              The post
544          * @param known
545          *              {@code true} if the post is known, {@code false} otherwise
546          */
547         void setPostKnown(Post post, boolean known) {
548                 lock.writeLock().lock();
549                 try {
550                         if (known) {
551                                 knownPosts.add(post.getId());
552                         } else {
553                                 knownPosts.remove(post.getId());
554                         }
555                 } finally {
556                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
557                 }
558         }
559
560         /**
561          * Returns whether the given post reply is known.
562          *
563          * @param postReply
564          *              The post reply
565          * @return {@code true} if the given post reply is known, {@code false}
566          *         otherwise
567          */
568         boolean isPostReplyKnown(PostReply postReply) {
569                 lock.readLock().lock();
570                 try {
571                         return knownPostReplies.contains(postReply.getId());
572                 } finally {
573                         lock.readLock().unlock();
574                 }
575         }
576
577         /**
578          * Sets whether the given post reply is known.
579          *
580          * @param postReply
581          *              The post reply
582          * @param known
583          *              {@code true} if the post reply is known, {@code false} otherwise
584          */
585         void setPostReplyKnown(PostReply postReply, boolean known) {
586                 lock.writeLock().lock();
587                 try {
588                         if (known) {
589                                 knownPostReplies.add(postReply.getId());
590                         } else {
591                                 knownPostReplies.remove(postReply.getId());
592                         }
593                 } finally {
594                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
595                 }
596         }
597
598         //
599         // PRIVATE METHODS
600         //
601
602         /**
603          * Gets all posts for the given Sone, creating a new collection if there is
604          * none yet.
605          *
606          * @param soneId
607          *              The ID of the Sone to get the posts for
608          * @return All posts
609          */
610         private Collection<Post> getPostsFrom(String soneId) {
611                 Collection<Post> posts = null;
612                 lock.readLock().lock();
613                 try {
614                         posts = sonePosts.get(soneId);
615                 } finally {
616                         lock.readLock().unlock();
617                 }
618                 if (posts != null) {
619                         return posts;
620                 }
621
622                 posts = new HashSet<Post>();
623                 lock.writeLock().lock();
624                 try {
625                         sonePosts.put(soneId, posts);
626                 } finally {
627                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
628                 }
629
630                 return posts;
631         }
632
633         /**
634          * Gets all posts that are directed the given Sone, creating a new collection
635          * if there is none yet.
636          *
637          * @param recipientId
638          *              The ID of the Sone to get the posts for
639          * @return All posts
640          */
641         private Collection<Post> getPostsTo(String recipientId) {
642                 Collection<Post> posts = null;
643                 lock.readLock().lock();
644                 try {
645                         posts = recipientPosts.get(recipientId);
646                 } finally {
647                         lock.readLock().unlock();
648                 }
649                 if (posts != null) {
650                         return posts;
651                 }
652
653                 posts = new HashSet<Post>();
654                 lock.writeLock().lock();
655                 try {
656                         recipientPosts.put(recipientId, posts);
657                 } finally {
658                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
659                 }
660
661                 return posts;
662         }
663
664         /** Loads the known posts. */
665         private void loadKnownPosts() {
666                 lock.writeLock().lock();
667                 try {
668                         int postCounter = 0;
669                         while (true) {
670                                 String knownPostId = configuration.getStringValue("KnownPosts/" + postCounter++ + "/ID").getValue(null);
671                                 if (knownPostId == null) {
672                                         break;
673                                 }
674                                 knownPosts.add(knownPostId);
675                         }
676                 } finally {
677                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
678                 }
679         }
680
681         /**
682          * Saves the known posts to the configuration.
683          *
684          * @throws DatabaseException
685          *              if a configuration error occurs
686          */
687         private void saveKnownPosts() throws DatabaseException {
688                 lock.readLock().lock();
689                 try {
690                         int postCounter = 0;
691                         for (String knownPostId : knownPosts) {
692                                 configuration.getStringValue("KnownPosts/" + postCounter++ + "/ID").setValue(knownPostId);
693                         }
694                         configuration.getStringValue("KnownPosts/" + postCounter + "/ID").setValue(null);
695                 } catch (ConfigurationException ce1) {
696                         throw new DatabaseException("Could not save database.", ce1);
697                 } finally {
698                         lock.readLock().unlock();
699                 }
700         }
701
702         /**
703          * Returns all replies by the given Sone.
704          *
705          * @param id
706          *              The ID of the Sone
707          * @return The post replies of the Sone, sorted by time (newest first)
708          */
709         private Collection<PostReply> getRepliesFrom(String id) {
710                 lock.readLock().lock();
711                 try {
712                         if (sonePostReplies.containsKey(id)) {
713                                 return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(sonePostReplies.get(id));
714                         }
715                         return Collections.emptySet();
716                 } finally {
717                         lock.readLock().unlock();
718                 }
719         }
720
721         /** Loads the known post replies. */
722         private void loadKnownPostReplies() {
723                 lock.writeLock().lock();
724                 try {
725                         int replyCounter = 0;
726                         while (true) {
727                                 String knownReplyId = configuration.getStringValue("KnownReplies/" + replyCounter++ + "/ID").getValue(null);
728                                 if (knownReplyId == null) {
729                                         break;
730                                 }
731                                 knownPostReplies.add(knownReplyId);
732                         }
733                 } finally {
734                         lock.writeLock().unlock();
735                 }
736         }
737
738         /**
739          * Saves the known post replies to the configuration.
740          *
741          * @throws DatabaseException
742          *              if a configuration error occurs
743          */
744         private void saveKnownPostReplies() throws DatabaseException {
745                 lock.readLock().lock();
746                 try {
747                         int replyCounter = 0;
748                         for (String knownReplyId : knownPostReplies) {
749                                 configuration.getStringValue("KnownReplies/" + replyCounter++ + "/ID").setValue(knownReplyId);
750                         }
751                         configuration.getStringValue("KnownReplies/" + replyCounter + "/ID").setValue(null);
752                 } catch (ConfigurationException ce1) {
753                         throw new DatabaseException("Could not save database.", ce1);
754                 } finally {
755                         lock.readLock().unlock();
756                 }
757         }
758
759 }