Add page that lists all parties.
[demoscenemusic.git] / src / main / java / net / pterodactylus / demoscenemusic / data / DataManager.java
1 /*
2  * DemosceneMusic - DataManager.java - Copyright © 2012 David Roden
3  *
4  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17
18 package net.pterodactylus.demoscenemusic.data;
19
20 import java.sql.ResultSet;
21 import java.sql.SQLException;
22 import java.util.Collection;
23 import java.util.EnumMap;
24 import java.util.HashSet;
25 import java.util.List;
26 import java.util.Map;
27 import java.util.Map.Entry;
28 import java.util.UUID;
29 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
30
31 import net.pterodactylus.demoscenemusic.data.Track.Relationship;
32 import net.pterodactylus.util.collection.Memoizer;
33 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Database;
34 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.DatabaseException;
35 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Field;
36 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Join;
37 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Join.JoinType;
38 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.ObjectCreator;
39 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.ObjectCreator.StringCreator;
40 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.OrderField;
41 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Parameter.IntegerParameter;
42 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Parameter.StringParameter;
43 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Query;
44 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.Query.Type;
45 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.ResultProcessor;
46 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.ValueField;
47 import net.pterodactylus.util.database.ValueFieldWhereClause;
48
49 /**
50  * Interface between the database and the application.
51  *
52  * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
53  */
54 public class DataManager {
55
56         /** The artist object creator. */
57         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
58         private final ObjectCreator<Artist> artistCreator = new ArtistCreator();
59
60         /** The group object creator. */
61         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
62         private final ObjectCreator<Group> groupCreator = new GroupCreator();
63
64         /** The track object creator. */
65         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
66         private final ObjectCreator<Track> trackCreator = new TrackCreator();
67
68         /** The track object creator. */
69         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
70         private final ObjectCreator<TrackDerivative> trackDerivativeCreator = new TrackDerivativeCreator();
71
72         /** The style object creator. */
73         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
74         private final ObjectCreator<Style> styleCreator = new StyleCreator();
75
76         /** The party object creator. */
77         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
78         private final ObjectCreator<Party> partyCreator = new PartyCreator();
79
80         /** The {@link User} object creator. */
81         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
82         private final ObjectCreator<User> userCreator = new UserCreator();
83
84         /** The database. */
85         private final Database database;
86
87         /**
88          * Creates a new data manager.
89          *
90          * @param database
91          *            The database to operate on
92          */
93         public DataManager(Database database) {
94                 this.database = database;
95         }
96
97         /**
98          * Returns all artists.
99          *
100          * @return All artists
101          * @throws DatabaseException
102          *             if a database error occurs
103          */
104         public Collection<Artist> getAllArtists() throws DatabaseException {
105                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "ARTISTS");
106                 query.addField(new Field("ARTISTS.*"));
107                 return loadArtistProperties(database.getMultiple(query, artistCreator));
108         }
109
110         /**
111          * Returns the artist with the given ID.
112          *
113          * @param id
114          *            The ID of the artist
115          * @return The artist with the given ID, or {@code null} if there is no
116          *         artist with the given ID
117          * @throws DatabaseException
118          *             if a database error occurs
119          */
120         public Artist getArtistById(String id) throws DatabaseException {
121                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "ARTISTS");
122                 query.addField(new Field("ARTISTS.*"));
123                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("ARTISTS.ID", new StringParameter(id))));
124                 return loadArtistProperties(database.getSingle(query, artistCreator));
125         }
126
127         /**
128          * Returns all artists that belong to the group with the given ID.
129          *
130          * @param groupId
131          *            The ID of the group
132          * @return All artists belonging to the given group
133          * @throws DatabaseException
134          *             if a database error occurs
135          */
136         public Collection<Artist> getArtistsByGroup(String groupId) throws DatabaseException {
137                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "ARTISTS");
138                 query.addField(new Field("ARTISTS.*"));
139                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "GROUP_ARTISTS", new Field("ARTISTS.ID"), new Field("GROUP_ARTISTS.ARTIST")));
140                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("GROUP_ARTISTS.GROUP_", new StringParameter(groupId))));
141                 return loadArtistProperties(database.getMultiple(query, artistCreator));
142         }
143
144         /**
145          * Returns all artists involved in the track with the given ID.
146          *
147          * @param trackId
148          *            The ID of the track
149          * @return All artists involved in the track, in preferred order
150          * @throws DatabaseException
151          *             if a database error occurs
152          */
153         public List<Artist> getArtistsByTrack(String trackId) throws DatabaseException {
154                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "ARTISTS");
155                 query.addField(new Field("ARTISTS.*"));
156                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "TRACK_ARTISTS", new Field("TRACK_ARTISTS.ARTIST"), new Field("ARTISTS.ID")));
157                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_ARTISTS.TRACK", new StringParameter(trackId))));
158                 query.addOrderField(new OrderField(new Field("TRACK_ARTISTS.DISPLAY_ORDER")));
159                 return loadArtistProperties(database.getMultiple(query, artistCreator));
160         }
161
162         /**
163          * Creates a new artist with the given name.
164          *
165          * @param name
166          *            The name of the artist
167          * @return The created artist
168          * @throws DatabaseException
169          *             if a database error occurs
170          */
171         public Artist createArtist(String name) throws DatabaseException {
172                 Query query = new Query(Type.INSERT, "ARTISTS");
173                 String id = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
174                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("ID", new StringParameter(id)));
175                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("NAME", new StringParameter(name)));
176                 database.insert(query);
177                 return loadArtistProperties(getArtistById(id));
178         }
179
180         /**
181          * Saves the given artist.
182          *
183          * @param artist
184          *            The artist to save
185          * @throws DatabaseException
186          *             if a database error occurs
187          */
188         public void saveArtist(Artist artist) throws DatabaseException {
189                 Query query = new Query(Type.UPDATE, "ARTISTS");
190                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("NAME", new StringParameter(artist.getName())));
191                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("ID", new StringParameter(artist.getId()))));
192                 database.update(query);
193                 saveArtistProperties(artist);
194         }
195
196         /**
197          * Saves the properties of the given artist.
198          *
199          * @param artist
200          *            The artist whose properties to save
201          * @throws DatabaseException
202          *             if a database error occurs
203          */
204         public void saveArtistProperties(Artist artist) throws DatabaseException {
205                 saveProperties(artist.getProperties(), "ARTIST_PROPERTIES", "ARTIST", artist.getId());
206         }
207
208         /**
209          * Saves the given properties to the given table for the given principal.
210          *
211          * @param properties
212          *            The properties to save
213          * @param table
214          *            The table in which to save the properties
215          * @param type
216          *            The type of the principal (e. g. “ARTIST” or “TRACK”)
217          * @param id
218          *            The ID of the principial
219          * @throws DatabaseException
220          *             if a database error occurs
221          */
222         public void saveProperties(Properties properties, String table, String type, String id) throws DatabaseException {
223                 if (!properties.isDirty()) {
224                         return;
225                 }
226                 Query query = new Query(Type.DELETE, table);
227                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField(type, new StringParameter(id))));
228                 database.update(query);
229                 for (Entry<String, String> property : properties) {
230                         Query insertQuery = new Query(Type.INSERT, table);
231                         insertQuery.addValueField(new ValueField(type, new StringParameter(id)));
232                         insertQuery.addValueField(new ValueField("PROPERTY", new StringParameter(property.getKey())));
233                         insertQuery.addValueField(new ValueField("VALUE", new StringParameter(property.getValue())));
234                         database.insert(insertQuery);
235                 }
236                 properties.resetDirty();
237         }
238
239         /**
240          * Loads the properties for an artist.
241          *
242          * @param artist
243          *            The artist to load the properties for
244          * @return The artist
245          * @throws DatabaseException
246          *             if a database error occurs
247          */
248         public Artist loadArtistProperties(final Artist artist) throws DatabaseException {
249                 return loadProperties(artist, "ARTIST_PROPERTIES", "ARTIST");
250         }
251
252         /**
253          * Loads the properties of all given artists.
254          *
255          * @param artists
256          *            The artists to load the properties for
257          * @return The list of artists
258          * @throws DatabaseException
259          *             if a database error occurs
260          */
261         public List<Artist> loadArtistProperties(List<Artist> artists) throws DatabaseException {
262                 for (Artist artist : artists) {
263                         loadArtistProperties(artist);
264                 }
265                 return artists;
266         }
267
268         /**
269          * Returns all remix artists involved in the track with the given ID.
270          *
271          * @param trackId
272          *            The ID of the track
273          * @return All remix artists involved in the track, in preferred order
274          * @throws DatabaseException
275          *             if a database error occurs
276          */
277         public List<Artist> getRemixArtistsByTrack(String trackId) throws DatabaseException {
278                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "ARTISTS");
279                 query.addField(new Field("ARTISTS.*"));
280                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "TRACK_REMIX_ARTISTS", new Field("TRACK_REMIX_ARTISTS.ARTIST"), new Field("ARTISTS.ID")));
281                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_REMIX_ARTISTS.TRACK", new StringParameter(trackId))));
282                 query.addOrderField(new OrderField(new Field("TRACK_REMIX_ARTISTS.DISPLAY_ORDER")));
283                 return database.getMultiple(query, artistCreator);
284         }
285
286         /**
287          * Returns all related tracks for the track with the given ID.
288          *
289          * @param trackId
290          *            The ID of the tracks
291          * @return A mapping from relationship to all tracks that match the relation
292          * @throws DatabaseException
293          *             if a database error occurs
294          */
295         public Map<Relationship, Collection<Track>> getRelatedTracksByTrack(String trackId) throws DatabaseException {
296                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "TRACKS");
297                 query.addField(new Field("TRACKS.*"));
298                 query.addField(new Field("TRACK_RELATIONS.*"));
299                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "TRACK_RELATIONS", new Field("TRACK_RELATIONS.TRACK"), new Field("TRACK_RELATIONS.RELATED_TRACK")));
300                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_RELATIONS.TRACK", new StringParameter(trackId))));
301                 final Map<Relationship, Collection<Track>> relatedTracks = new EnumMap<Relationship, Collection<Track>>(Relationship.class);
302                 database.process(query, new ResultProcessor() {
303
304                         @Override
305                         @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
306                         public void processResult(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
307                                 Track track = trackCreator.createObject(resultSet);
308                                 Relationship relationship = Relationship.valueOf(resultSet.getString("TRACK_RELATIONS.RELATIONSHIP"));
309                                 if (!relatedTracks.containsKey(relationship)) {
310                                         relatedTracks.put(relationship, new HashSet<Track>());
311                                 }
312                                 relatedTracks.get(relationship).add(track);
313                         }
314                 });
315                 return relatedTracks;
316         }
317
318         /**
319          * Returns the track with the given ID.
320          *
321          * @param id
322          *            The ID of the track
323          * @return The track with the given ID, or {@code null} if there is no such
324          *         track
325          * @throws DatabaseException
326          *             if a database error occurs
327          */
328         public Track getTrackById(String id) throws DatabaseException {
329                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "TRACKS");
330                 query.addField(new Field("TRACKS.*"));
331                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACKS.ID", new StringParameter(id))));
332                 return loadTrackProperties(database.getSingle(query, trackCreator));
333         }
334
335         /**
336          * Returns the track that contains the derivative with the given ID.
337          *
338          * @param id
339          *            The ID of the track derivative
340          * @return The track the derivative belongs to, or {@code null} if there is
341          *         no such track
342          * @throws DatabaseException
343          *             if a database error occurs
344          */
345         public Track getTrackByDerivativeId(String id) throws DatabaseException {
346                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "TRACKS");
347                 query.addField(new Field("TRACKS.*"));
348                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "TRACK_DERIVATIVES", new Field("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.TRACK"), new Field("TRACKS.ID")));
349                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.ID", new StringParameter(id))));
350                 return loadTrackProperties(database.getSingle(query, trackCreator));
351         }
352
353         /**
354          * Returns all tracks by the artist with the given ID.
355          *
356          * @param artistId
357          *            The ID of the artist
358          * @return All tracks by the given artist
359          * @throws DatabaseException
360          *             if a database error occurs
361          */
362         public Collection<Track> getTracksByArtist(String artistId) throws DatabaseException {
363                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "TRACKS");
364                 query.addField(new Field("TRACKS.*"));
365                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "TRACK_ARTISTS", new Field("TRACKS.ID"), new Field("TRACK_ARTISTS.TRACK")));
366                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_ARTISTS.ARTIST", new StringParameter(artistId))));
367                 return loadTrackProperties(database.getMultiple(query, trackCreator));
368         }
369
370         /**
371          * Returns all tracks that were released at the party with the given ID.
372          *
373          * @param partyId
374          *            The ID of the party
375          * @return All tracks that were released at the given party
376          * @throws DatabaseException
377          *             if a database error occurs
378          */
379         public Collection<Track> getTracksByParty(String partyId) throws DatabaseException {
380                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "TRACKS");
381                 query.addField(new Field("TRACKS.*"));
382                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "PARTY_TRACKS", new Field("PARTY_TRACKS.TRACK"), new Field("TRACKS.ID")));
383                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("PARTY_TRACKS.PARTY", new StringParameter(partyId))));
384                 return loadTrackProperties(database.getMultiple(query, trackCreator));
385         }
386
387         /**
388          * Loads the properties for the given track.
389          *
390          * @param track
391          *            The track for which to load the properties
392          * @return The track with the properties loaded
393          * @throws DatabaseException
394          *             if a database error occurs
395          */
396         public Track loadTrackProperties(Track track) throws DatabaseException {
397                 return loadProperties(track, "TRACK_PROPERTIES", "TRACK");
398         }
399
400         /**
401          * Loads the properties for the given tracks.
402          *
403          * @param tracks
404          *            The tracks for which to load the properties
405          * @return The tracks with the properties loaded
406          * @throws DatabaseException
407          *             if a database error occurs
408          */
409         public List<Track> loadTrackProperties(List<Track> tracks) throws DatabaseException {
410                 for (Track track : tracks) {
411                         loadTrackProperties(track);
412                 }
413                 return tracks;
414         }
415
416         /**
417          * Creates a new track with the given name.
418          *
419          * @param name
420          *            The name of the track
421          * @return The created track
422          * @throws DatabaseException
423          *             if a database error occurs
424          */
425         public Track createTrack(String name) throws DatabaseException {
426                 Query query = new Query(Type.INSERT, "TRACKS");
427                 String id = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
428                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("ID", new StringParameter(id)));
429                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("NAME", new StringParameter(name)));
430                 database.insert(query);
431                 return getTrackById(id);
432         }
433
434         /**
435          * Saves the given track. This also saves all relationships of the track.
436          *
437          * @param track
438          *            The track to save
439          * @throws DatabaseException
440          *             if a database error occurs
441          */
442         public void saveTrack(Track track) throws DatabaseException {
443                 Query query = new Query(Type.UPDATE, "TRACKS");
444                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("TRACKS.NAME", new StringParameter(track.getName())));
445                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("TRACKS.REMIX", new StringParameter(track.getRemix())));
446                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACKS.ID", new StringParameter(track.getId()))));
447                 database.update(query);
448                 /* store artist information. */
449                 track.getArtists(); /* prefetch artists. */
450                 query = new Query(Type.DELETE, "TRACK_ARTISTS");
451                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_ARTISTS.TRACK", new StringParameter(track.getId()))));
452                 database.update(query);
453                 for (int index = 0; index < track.getArtists().size(); ++index) {
454                         query = new Query(Type.INSERT, "TRACK_ARTISTS");
455                         query.addValueField(new ValueField("TRACK_ARTISTS.TRACK", new StringParameter(track.getId())));
456                         query.addValueField(new ValueField("TRACK_ARTISTS.ARTIST", new StringParameter(track.getArtists().get(index).getId())));
457                         query.addValueField(new ValueField("TRACK_ARTISTS.DISPLAY_ORDER", new IntegerParameter(index + 1)));
458                         database.insert(query);
459                 }
460                 /* store properties. */
461                 saveProperties(track.getProperties(), "TRACK_PROPERTIES", "TRACK", track.getId());
462         }
463
464         /**
465          * Returns the derivative with the given ID.
466          *
467          * @param id
468          *            The ID of the derivatives to load
469          * @return The derivative with the given ID
470          * @throws DatabaseException
471          *             if a database error occurs
472          */
473         public TrackDerivative getTrackDerivativeById(String id) throws DatabaseException {
474                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "TRACK_DERIVATIVES");
475                 query.addField(new Field("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.*"));
476                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.ID", new StringParameter(id))));
477                 return loadTrackDerivativeProperties(database.getSingle(query, trackDerivativeCreator));
478         }
479
480         /**
481          * Returns the derivatives for the given track.
482          *
483          * @param trackId
484          *            The track ID to get the derivatives for
485          * @return The derivatives for the given track
486          * @throws DatabaseException
487          *             if a database error occurs
488          */
489         public Collection<TrackDerivative> getTrackDerivativesByTrack(String trackId) throws DatabaseException {
490                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "TRACK_DERIVATIVES");
491                 query.addField(new Field("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.*"));
492                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.TRACK", new StringParameter(trackId))));
493                 return loadTrackDerivativeProperties(database.getMultiple(query, trackDerivativeCreator));
494         }
495
496         /**
497          * Creates a new derivative for the given track.
498          *
499          * @param track
500          *            The track to create the derivative for
501          * @return The created derivative
502          * @throws DatabaseException
503          *             if a database error occurs
504          */
505         public TrackDerivative createTrackDerivative(Track track) throws DatabaseException {
506                 Query query = new Query(Type.INSERT, "TRACK_DERIVATIVES");
507                 String id = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
508                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.ID", new StringParameter(id)));
509                 query.addValueField(new ValueField("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.TRACK", new StringParameter(track.getId())));
510                 database.insert(query);
511                 return getTrackDerivativeById(id);
512         }
513
514         /**
515          * Loads the properties for the given track derivative.
516          *
517          * @param trackDerivative
518          *            The track derivative to load the properties for
519          * @return The track derivative with its properties loaded
520          * @throws DatabaseException
521          *             if a database error occurs
522          */
523         public TrackDerivative loadTrackDerivativeProperties(TrackDerivative trackDerivative) throws DatabaseException {
524                 return loadProperties(trackDerivative, "TRACK_DERIVATIVE_PROPERTIES", "TRACK_DERIVATIVE");
525         }
526
527         /**
528          * Loads the properties for the given track derivatives.
529          *
530          * @param trackDerivatives
531          *            The track derivatives to load the properties for
532          * @return The track derivatives with their properties loaded
533          * @throws DatabaseException
534          *             if a database error occurs
535          */
536         public List<TrackDerivative> loadTrackDerivativeProperties(List<TrackDerivative> trackDerivatives) throws DatabaseException {
537                 for (TrackDerivative trackDerivative : trackDerivatives) {
538                         loadTrackDerivativeProperties(trackDerivative);
539                 }
540                 return trackDerivatives;
541         }
542
543         /**
544          * Saves the given track derivative. As a track derivative does not have any
545          * attributes of its own only its properties are saved.
546          *
547          * @param trackDerivative
548          *            The track derivative to save
549          * @throws DatabaseException
550          *             if a database error occurs
551          */
552         public void saveTrackDerivate(TrackDerivative trackDerivative) throws DatabaseException {
553                 saveProperties(trackDerivative.getProperties(), "TRACK_DERIVATIVE_PROPERTIES", "TRACK_DERIVATIVE", trackDerivative.getId());
554         }
555
556         /**
557          * Removes the given track derivative and all its properties from the
558          * database.
559          *
560          * @param trackDerivative
561          *            The track derivative to remove
562          * @throws DatabaseException
563          *             if a database error occurs
564          */
565         public void removeTrackDerivative(TrackDerivative trackDerivative) throws DatabaseException {
566                 Query query = new Query(Type.DELETE, "TRACK_DERIVATIVES");
567                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.ID", new StringParameter(trackDerivative.getId()))));
568                 database.update(query);
569                 /* remove the properties. */
570                 saveProperties(new Properties().set("dirty", "true").removeAll(), "TRACK_DERIVATIVE_PROPERTIES", "TRACK_DERIVATIVE", trackDerivative.getId());
571         }
572
573         /**
574          * Returns all groups the artist with the given ID belongs to.
575          *
576          * @param artistId
577          *            The ID of the artist
578          * @return All groups the artist belongs to
579          * @throws DatabaseException
580          *             if a database error occurs
581          */
582         public Collection<Group> getGroupsByArtist(String artistId) throws DatabaseException {
583                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "GROUPS");
584                 query.addField(new Field("GROUPS.*"));
585                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "GROUP_ARTISTS", new Field("GROUPS.ID"), new Field("GROUP_ARTISTS.GROUP_")));
586                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("GROUP_ARTISTS.ARTIST", new StringParameter(artistId))));
587                 return database.getMultiple(query, groupCreator);
588         }
589
590         /**
591          * Returns all styles for the track with the given ID.
592          *
593          * @param trackId
594          *            The ID of the track
595          * @return All styles for the given track
596          * @throws DatabaseException
597          *             if a database error occurs
598          */
599         public Collection<Style> getStylesByTrack(String trackId) throws DatabaseException {
600                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "STYLES");
601                 query.addField(new Field("STYLES.*"));
602                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "TRACK_STYLES", new Field("STYLES.ID"), new Field("TRACK_STYLES.STYLE")));
603                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("TRACK_STYLES.TRACK", new StringParameter(trackId))));
604                 return database.getMultiple(query, styleCreator);
605         }
606
607         /**
608          * Returns all parties.
609          *
610          * @return All parties
611          * @throws DatabaseException
612          *             if a database error occurs
613          */
614         public Collection<Party> getAllParties() throws DatabaseException {
615                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "PARTIES");
616                 query.addField(new Field("PARTIES.*"));
617                 return loadPartyProperties(database.getMultiple(query, partyCreator));
618         }
619
620         /**
621          * Returns the user with the given name.
622          *
623          * @param username
624          *            The name of the user
625          * @return The user, or {@code null} if the user does not exist
626          * @throws DatabaseException
627          *             if a database error occurs
628          */
629         public User getUserByName(String username) throws DatabaseException {
630                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "USERS");
631                 query.addField(new Field("USERS.*"));
632                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("USERS.NAME", new StringParameter(username))));
633                 return database.getSingle(query, userCreator);
634         }
635
636         /**
637          * Returns the user connected with the given OpenID.
638          *
639          * @param openId
640          *            The OpenID to find the user for
641          * @return The user connected with the given OpenID, or {@code null} if
642          *         there is no such user
643          * @throws DatabaseException
644          *             if a database error occurs
645          */
646         public User getUserByOpenId(String openId) throws DatabaseException {
647                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "USERS");
648                 query.addField(new Field("USERS.*"));
649                 query.addJoin(new Join(JoinType.INNER, "USER_OPENIDS", new Field("USER_OPENIDS.USER"), new Field("USERS.ID")));
650                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("USER_OPENIDS.OPENID", new StringParameter(openId))));
651                 return database.getSingle(query, userCreator);
652         }
653
654         /**
655          * Returns all OpenIDs connected with the user with the given ID.
656          *
657          * @param userId
658          *            The ID of the user
659          * @return All OpenIDs connected with the given user
660          * @throws DatabaseException
661          *             if a database error occurs
662          */
663         public Collection<String> getOpenIdsByUser(String userId) throws DatabaseException {
664                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, "USER_OPENIDS");
665                 query.addField(new Field("USER_OPENIDS.*"));
666                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField("USER_OPENIDS.USER", new StringParameter(userId))));
667                 return database.getMultiple(query, new StringCreator("USER_OPENIDS.OPENID"));
668         }
669
670         //
671         // PRIVATE METHODS
672         //
673
674         /**
675          * Loads the properties for the given object.
676          *
677          * @param <T>
678          *            The type of the object
679          * @param object
680          *            The object
681          * @param table
682          *            The table to load the properties from
683          * @param type
684          *            The type of the object (“ARTIST,” “TRACK,” etc.)
685          * @return The object with its properties loaded
686          * @throws DatabaseException
687          *             if a database error occurs
688          */
689         private <T extends Base> T loadProperties(final T object, final String table, String type) throws DatabaseException {
690                 Query query = new Query(Type.SELECT, table);
691                 query.addField(new Field(table + ".PROPERTY"));
692                 query.addField(new Field(table + ".VALUE"));
693                 query.addWhereClause(new ValueFieldWhereClause(new ValueField(type, new StringParameter(object.getId()))));
694                 database.process(query, new ResultProcessor() {
695
696                         @Override
697                         public void processResult(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
698                                 if (resultSet.isFirst()) {
699                                         object.getProperties().removeAll();
700                                 }
701                                 object.getProperties().set(resultSet.getString(table + ".PROPERTY"), resultSet.getString(table + ".VALUE"));
702                         }
703
704                 });
705                 return object;
706         }
707
708         /**
709          * {@link Artist} implementation that retrieves some attributes (such as
710          * {@link #getGroups()}, and {@link #getTracks()}) from the
711          * {@link DataManager} on demand.
712          *
713          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
714          */
715         private class LazyArtist extends DefaultArtist {
716
717                 /** Memoizer for the tracks by this artist. */
718                 private final Memoizer<Void> tracksMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
719
720                         @Override
721                         public Void call() throws DatabaseException {
722                                 if (!hasValue("tracks")) {
723                                         getValue("tracks", Collection.class).set(getTracksByArtist(getId()));
724                                 }
725                                 return null;
726                         }
727                 });
728
729                 /** Memoizer for the groups of this artist. */
730                 private final Memoizer<Void> groupsMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
731
732                         @Override
733                         public Void call() throws Exception {
734                                 if (!hasValue("groups")) {
735                                         getValue("groups", Collection.class).set(getGroupsByArtist(getId()));
736                                 }
737                                 return null;
738                         }
739
740                 });
741
742                 /**
743                  * Creates a new lazy artist.
744                  *
745                  * @param id
746                  *            The ID of the artist
747                  */
748                 public LazyArtist(String id) {
749                         super(id);
750                 }
751
752                 //
753                 // DEFAULTARTIST METHODS
754                 //
755
756                 /**
757                  * {@inheritDoc}
758                  */
759                 @Override
760                 public Collection<Group> getGroups() {
761                         groupsMemoizer.get();
762                         return super.getGroups();
763                 }
764
765                 /**
766                  * {@inheritDoc}
767                  */
768                 @Override
769                 public Collection<Track> getTracks() {
770                         tracksMemoizer.get();
771                         return super.getTracks();
772                 }
773
774         }
775
776         /**
777          * {@link ObjectCreator} implementation that can create {@link Artist}
778          * objects. This specific class actually creates {@link LazyArtist}
779          * instances.
780          *
781          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
782          */
783         private class ArtistCreator implements ObjectCreator<Artist> {
784
785                 /**
786                  * {@inheritDoc}
787                  */
788                 @Override
789                 public Artist createObject(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
790                         return new LazyArtist(resultSet.getString("ARTISTS.ID")).setName(resultSet.getString("ARTISTS.NAME"));
791                 }
792
793         }
794
795         /**
796          * {@link Group} implementation that retrieves some attributes (such as
797          * {@link #getArtists()}) from the {@link DataManager} on demand.
798          *
799          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
800          */
801         private class LazyGroup extends DefaultGroup {
802
803                 /** Memoizer for the artist. */
804                 private final Memoizer<Void> artistsMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
805
806                         @Override
807                         public Void call() throws Exception {
808                                 if (!hasValue("artists")) {
809                                         getValue("artists", Collection.class).set(getArtistsByGroup(getId()));
810                                 }
811                                 return null;
812                         }
813
814                 });
815
816                 /**
817                  * Creates a new lazy group.
818                  *
819                  * @param id
820                  *            The ID of the group
821                  */
822                 public LazyGroup(String id) {
823                         super(id);
824                 }
825
826                 //
827                 // DEFAULTGROUP METHODS
828                 //
829
830                 /**
831                  * {@inheritDoc}
832                  */
833                 @Override
834                 public Collection<Artist> getArtists() {
835                         artistsMemoizer.get();
836                         return super.getArtists();
837                 }
838
839         }
840
841         /**
842          * {@link ObjectCreator} implementation that can create {@link Group}
843          * objects. This specific implementation creates {@link LazyGroup}
844          * instances.
845          *
846          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
847          */
848         private class GroupCreator implements ObjectCreator<Group> {
849
850                 /**
851                  * {@inheritDoc}
852                  */
853                 @Override
854                 public Group createObject(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
855                         return new LazyGroup(resultSet.getString("GROUPS.ID")).setName(resultSet.getString("GROUPS.NAME")).setUrl(resultSet.getString("GROUPS.URL"));
856                 }
857
858         }
859
860         /**
861          * {@link Track} implementation that retrieves some attributes (such as
862          * {@link #getArtists()}, and {@link #getStyles()}) from the
863          * {@link DataManager} on demand.
864          *
865          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
866          */
867         private class LazyTrack extends DefaultTrack {
868
869                 /** Memoizer for the artists. */
870                 private final Memoizer<Void> artistsMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
871
872                         @Override
873                         public Void call() throws Exception {
874                                 if (!hasValue("artists")) {
875                                         getValue("artists", List.class).set(getArtistsByTrack(getId()));
876                                 }
877                                 return null;
878                         }
879
880                 });
881
882                 /** Memoizer for the styles. */
883                 private final Memoizer<Void> stylesMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
884
885                         @Override
886                         public Void call() throws Exception {
887                                 if (!hasValue("styles")) {
888                                         getValue("styles", Collection.class).set(getStylesByTrack(getId()));
889                                 }
890                                 return null;
891                         }
892
893                 });
894
895                 /** Memoizer for the remix artists. */
896                 private final Memoizer<Void> remixArtistsMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
897
898                         @Override
899                         public Void call() throws Exception {
900                                 if (!hasValue("remixArtists")) {
901                                         getValue("remixArtists", List.class).set(getRemixArtistsByTrack(getId()));
902                                 }
903                                 return null;
904                         }
905
906                 });
907
908                 /** Memoizer for the track derivatives. */
909                 private final Memoizer<Void> derivativesMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
910
911                         @Override
912                         public Void call() throws Exception {
913                                 if (!hasValue("derivatives")) {
914                                         getValue("derivatives", Collection.class).set(getTrackDerivativesByTrack(getId()));
915                                 }
916                                 return null;
917                         }
918
919                 });
920
921                 /** Memoizer for the related tracks. */
922                 private final Memoizer<Void> relatedTracksMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
923
924                         @Override
925                         public Void call() throws Exception {
926                                 if (!hasValue("relatedTracks")) {
927                                         getValue("relatedTracks", Map.class).set(getRelatedTracksByTrack(getId()));
928                                 }
929                                 return null;
930                         }
931
932                 });
933
934                 /**
935                  * Creates a new track.
936                  *
937                  * @param id
938                  *            The ID of the track
939                  */
940                 public LazyTrack(String id) {
941                         super(id);
942                 }
943
944                 //
945                 // DEFAULTTRACK METHODS
946                 //
947
948                 /**
949                  * {@inheritDoc}
950                  */
951                 @Override
952                 public List<Artist> getArtists() {
953                         artistsMemoizer.get();
954                         return super.getArtists();
955                 }
956
957                 /**
958                  * {@inheritDoc}
959                  */
960                 @Override
961                 public Collection<Style> getStyles() {
962                         stylesMemoizer.get();
963                         return super.getStyles();
964                 }
965
966                 /**
967                  * {@inheritDoc}
968                  */
969                 @Override
970                 public List<Artist> getRemixArtists() {
971                         remixArtistsMemoizer.get();
972                         return super.getRemixArtists();
973                 }
974
975                 /**
976                  * {@inheritDoc}
977                  */
978                 @Override
979                 public Collection<TrackDerivative> getDerivatives() {
980                         derivativesMemoizer.get();
981                         return super.getDerivatives();
982                 }
983
984                 /**
985                  * {@inheritDoc}
986                  */
987                 @Override
988                 public Map<Relationship, Collection<Track>> getRelatedTracks() {
989                         relatedTracksMemoizer.get();
990                         return super.getRelatedTracks();
991                 }
992
993         }
994
995         /**
996          * {@link ObjectCreator} implementation that can create {@link Track}
997          * objects. This specific implementation creates {@link LazyTrack}
998          * instances.
999          *
1000          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
1001          */
1002         private class TrackCreator implements ObjectCreator<Track> {
1003
1004                 /**
1005                  * {@inheritDoc}
1006                  */
1007                 @Override
1008                 public Track createObject(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
1009                         return new LazyTrack(resultSet.getString("TRACKS.ID")).setName(resultSet.getString("TRACKS.NAME")).setRemix(resultSet.getString("TRACKS.REMIX"));
1010                 }
1011
1012         }
1013
1014         /**
1015          * {@link ObjectCreator} implementation that can create
1016          * {@link TrackDerivative} objects.
1017          *
1018          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
1019          */
1020         private class TrackDerivativeCreator implements ObjectCreator<TrackDerivative> {
1021
1022                 /**
1023                  * {@inheritDoc}
1024                  */
1025                 @Override
1026                 public TrackDerivative createObject(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
1027                         return new DefaultTrackDerivative(resultSet.getString("TRACK_DERIVATIVES.ID"));
1028                 }
1029
1030         }
1031
1032         /**
1033          * {@link ObjectCreator} implementation that can create {@link Style}
1034          * objects.
1035          *
1036          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
1037          */
1038         private class StyleCreator implements ObjectCreator<Style> {
1039
1040                 /**
1041                  * {@inheritDoc}
1042                  */
1043                 @Override
1044                 public Style createObject(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
1045                         return new DefaultStyle(resultSet.getString("STYLES.ID")).setName(resultSet.getString("STYLES.NAME"));
1046                 }
1047
1048         }
1049
1050         /**
1051          * {@link Party} implementation that loads additional information only on
1052          * demand.
1053          *
1054          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
1055          */
1056         private class LazyParty extends DefaultParty {
1057
1058                 /**
1059                  * Creates a new party.
1060                  *
1061                  * @param id
1062                  *            The ID of the party
1063                  */
1064                 public LazyParty(String id) {
1065                         super(id);
1066                 }
1067
1068                 //
1069                 // PARTY METHODS
1070                 //
1071
1072                 /**
1073                  * {@inheritDoc}
1074                  */
1075                 @Override
1076                 public Collection<Track> getReleases() {
1077                         if (!hasValue("releases")) {
1078                                 try {
1079                                         getValue("releases", Collection.class).set(getTracksByParty(getId()));
1080                                 } catch (DatabaseException de1) {
1081                                         throw new RuntimeException("Could not loaded Tracks for Party " + getId() + ".", de1);
1082                                 }
1083                         }
1084                         return super.getReleases();
1085                 }
1086
1087         }
1088
1089         /**
1090          * {@link ObjectCreator} implementation that can create {@link Party}
1091          * objects.
1092          *
1093          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
1094          */
1095         private class PartyCreator implements ObjectCreator<Party> {
1096
1097                 /**
1098                  * {@inheritDoc}
1099                  */
1100                 @Override
1101                 public Party createObject(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
1102                         return new LazyParty(resultSet.getString("PARTIES.ID")).setName(resultSet.getString("PARTIES.NAME"));
1103                 }
1104
1105         }
1106
1107         /**
1108          * {@link User} implementation that retrieves some attributes (such as
1109          * {@link #getOpenIds()}) from the {@link DataManager} on demand.
1110          *
1111          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
1112          */
1113         private class LazyUser extends DefaultUser {
1114
1115                 /** Memoizer for a user’s OpenIDs. */
1116                 private final Memoizer<Void> openIdMemoizer = new Memoizer<Void>(new Callable<Void>() {
1117
1118                         @Override
1119                         public Void call() throws Exception {
1120                                 if (!hasValue("openIds")) {
1121                                         getValue("openIds", Collection.class).set(getOpenIdsByUser(getId()));
1122                                 }
1123                                 return null;
1124                         }
1125                 });
1126
1127                 /**
1128                  * Creates a new user.
1129                  *
1130                  * @param id
1131                  *            The ID of the user
1132                  */
1133                 public LazyUser(String id) {
1134                         super(id);
1135                 }
1136
1137                 /**
1138                  * {@inheritDoc}
1139                  */
1140                 @Override
1141                 public Collection<String> getOpenIds() {
1142                         openIdMemoizer.get();
1143                         return super.getOpenIds();
1144                 }
1145
1146         }
1147
1148         /**
1149          * {@link ObjectCreator} implementation that can create {@link User}
1150          * objects. This specific implementation creates {@link LazyUser} instances.
1151          *
1152          * @author <a href="mailto:bombe@pterodactylus.net">David ‘Bombe’ Roden</a>
1153          */
1154         private class UserCreator implements ObjectCreator<User> {
1155
1156                 /**
1157                  * {@inheritDoc}
1158                  */
1159                 @Override
1160                 public User createObject(ResultSet resultSet) throws SQLException {
1161                         return new LazyUser(resultSet.getString("USERS.ID")).setName(resultSet.getString("USERS.NAME")).setPasswordHash(resultSet.getString("USERS.PASSWORD")).setLevel(resultSet.getInt("USERS.LEVEL"));
1162                 }
1163
1164         }
1165
1166 }